co-tumaco

Tumaco

Colombia · Nariño (Tumaco, Pacific coast)  imekaguliwa

admixture

Asili ya kakao ya pwani ya Pasifiki yenye unyevu katika idara ya Nariño kusini mwa Colombia. Nariño huchangia takriban asilimia 6 ya uzalishaji wa taifa katika takriban hekta 22,000, ambapo Tumaco inashikilia takriban asilimia 93. Kakao hulimwa kwa kiasi kikubwa na wakulima wadogo na vyama vya ushirika kama vile ASPROCAT, kinachounganisha karibu familia elfu moja, kwa programu zinazolenga ubora zilizoendelezwa tangu miaka ya 2010.

EquatorTropic of CancerTropic of CapricornFar North Queensland — AustraliaIxcacao — San Felipe — BelizeStann Creek — BelizeToledo (Maya Mountain) — BelizeToledo Cacao Growers Association (TCGA) — BelizeAlto Beni — BoliviaBaures — Itenez wild cacao — BoliviaBaures / Iténez — BoliviaEl Ceibo (Alto Beni) — BoliviaTrópico de Cochabamba — BoliviaWild Bolivian Amazon Cacao (Beni) — BoliviaBahia (Ilhéus) — BrazilBahia cabruca — Cocoa Coast — BrazilLinhares (Espírito Santo) — BrazilMedicilândia (Transamazônica) — BrazilRondônia — BrazilTomé-Açu (Pará) — BrazilTransamazônica — central Pará — BrazilVale do Juruá — Acre native cacao — BrazilBarombi-Kang (IRAD regional trial) — CameroonCameroon (bulk cacao) — CameroonMbangassina (Grand Mbam) — CameroonPHP (Penja) — CameroonSouth-West (Meme) — CameroonAntioquia — ColombiaArauca — ColombiaCaquetá Amazon piedmont — ColombiaCundinamarca — Yacopí / Pacho — ColombiaHuila — ColombiaPutumayo — ColombiaSantander — ColombiaSierra Nevada de Santa Marta — ColombiaTolima — ColombiaTumaco — ColombiaTalamanca — Costa RicaTalamanca — APPTA — Costa RicaUpala — Costa RicaAbengourou (Indénié-Djuablin) — Côte d'IvoireCAPEDIG (Duékoué) — Côte d'IvoireCôte d'Ivoire (bulk cacao) — Côte d'IvoireECAM (Méagui) — Côte d'IvoireGôh (Gagnoa) — Côte d'IvoireHaut-Sassandra — Côte d'IvoireSan-Pédro — Côte d'IvoireSCEB (Agnéby-Tiassa) — Côte d'IvoireSoubré (Nawa) — Côte d'IvoireBaracoa — CubaBaracoa — Jamal central processing — CubaEsco Kivu (Beni-Watalinga) — Democratic Republic of the CongoNorth Kivu / Beni — Democratic Republic of the CongoTshopo (Bengamisa) — Democratic Republic of the CongoBois Cotlette — DominicaCONACADO — Dominican RepublicCOOPROAGRO — Dominican RepublicHato Mayor — Dominican RepublicHispaniola (San Francisco de Macorís) — Dominican RepublicÖko Caribe — Dominican RepublicReserva Zorzal — Dominican RepublicSan Francisco de Macorís — Dominican RepublicYamasá — Dominican RepublicArriba Nacional — EcuadorCamino Verde (Balao) — EcuadorEl Oro — EcuadorEsmeraldas — EcuadorGuayas — EcuadorHacienda Limón — EcuadorLos Ríos — EcuadorManabí — EcuadorNapo (Kallari) — EcuadorNorte de Esmeraldas — APROCANE — EcuadorSucumbíos — EcuadorVinces — EcuadorZamora-Chinchipe — APEOSAE — EcuadorEl Salvador — El SalvadorBioko — Equatorial GuineaVanua Levu — FijiWoleu-Ntem — GabonABOCFA (Suhum) — GhanaGhana (West African Amelonado) — GhanaJuabeso-Bia — GhanaKuapa Kokoo — GhanaOffinso Fine Flavour Cooperative — GhanaSefwi-Wiawso — GhanaYayra Glover (Suhum) — GhanaGrenada — GrenadaGrenada Chocolate Cooperative — Hermitage — GrenadaAlta Verapaz — GuatemalaCahabón — GuatemalaIzabal — GuatemalaLachuá — GuatemalaPolochic Valley — GuatemalaSuchitepéquez — GuatemalaGuinea (bulk cacao) — GuineaAcul-du-Nord — HaitiGrand-Anse — Dame-Marie — HaitiGrand'Anse — HaitiNord (FECCANO) — HaitiAtlántida (Pico Bonito) — HondurasCholoma — APACH — HondurasCopán — HondurasPatuca — Tawahka — HondurasWampusirpi — HondurasEast Godavari — IndiaIdukki — IndiaKarnataka — IndiaKerala — IndiaTamil Nadu — IndiaWest Godavari — IndiaAceh — IndonesiaBali — IndonesiaFlores — IndonesiaHalmahera — IndonesiaJava — IndonesiaLampung — IndonesiaMamuju — IndonesiaPolewali Mandar — IndonesiaRansiki — IndonesiaSulawesi — IndonesiaJamaica — JamaicaMorgan's Valley, Clarendon — JamaicaRichmond, Saint Mary — JamaicaLiberia (bulk cacao) — LiberiaLofa (Voinjama / Foya) — LiberiaNimba (Karnplay) — LiberiaÅkesson's Ambolikapiky — MadagascarAly Robert (Antsatsaka) — MadagascarFOFIFA Ankatafahely (Ambanja) — MadagascarMAVA Plantation (Sambirano) — MadagascarMillot Estate (Bejofo) — MadagascarSambirano Valley — MadagascarT'MAR (Upper Sambirano) — MadagascarSabah (Tawau) — MalaysiaSarawak — MalaysiaComalcalco — Chontalpa — MexicoComalcalco — Hacienda Jesús María (CACEP) — MexicoLos Tuxtlas — MexicoOaxaca (Chinantla) — MexicoSoconusco — MexicoTabasco — MexicoTapachula — Soconusco heirloom cooperatives — MexicoYucatán rejolladas (sacred Maya cacao groves) — MexicoMatagalpa — NicaraguaMining Triangle — Bonanza, Siuna, Rosita — NicaraguaNueva Guinea — NicaraguaRío San Juan — NicaraguaWaslala — NicaraguaCRIN (Ajassor seed garden) — NigeriaCross River (Ikom-Etung-Boki) — NigeriaNigeria (bulk cacao) — NigeriaOndo State — NigeriaBocas del Toro — PanamaCOCABO — Bocas del Toro — PanamaComarca Ngäbe-Buglé — PanamaBougainville — Papua New GuineaEast Sepik — Papua New GuineaKarkar Island — Papua New GuineaMadang — Papua New GuineaNew Britain — Papua New GuineaNew Ireland — Papua New GuineaAmazonas (Bagua) — PeruChuncho — PeruHuánuco (Tingo María) — PeruMadre de Dios — PeruMarañón Canyon — PeruOxapampa — Yánesha & Asháninka — PeruPiura Blanco — PeruQuillabamba — Alto Urubamba — PeruSan Martín — PeruSan Martín — ACOPAGRO — PeruSatipo — PeruUcayali — PeruVizcatán del Ene — VRAEM — PeruBatangas — PhilippinesBohol — PhilippinesCebu — PhilippinesDavao — PhilippinesDavao de Oro — PhilippinesDavao Oriental — PhilippinesNegros Occidental — PhilippinesHacienda Chocolat (Fajardo) — Puerto RicoSamoa — SamoaCECAB (São Tomé) — São Tomé and PríncipeCECAQ-11 (São Tomé) — São Tomé and PríncipePríncipe (Terreiro Velho) — São Tomé and PríncipeRoça Agostinho Neto (Rio do Ouro) — São Tomé and PríncipeRoça Bombaim — São Tomé and PríncipeRoça Diogo Vaz — São Tomé and PríncipeSão Tomé (roça cacao) — São Tomé and PríncipeNgoleagorbu (Kenema-Kailahun, Gola) — Sierra LeoneSierra Leone (bulk cacao) — Sierra LeoneGuadalcanal — Solomon IslandsMakira — Solomon IslandsMalaita — Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands — Solomon IslandsKandy — Sri LankaKurunegala — Sri LankaMatale — Sri LankaRabot Estate (Soufrière) — St. LuciaSaint Lucia Island Growers — St. LuciaPingtung — TaiwanKokoa Kamili (Kilombero Valley) — TanzaniaKyela (Mababu) — TanzaniaMababu Cooperative — TanzaniaMbeya (Southern Highlands) — TanzaniaTanga (Usambara historical) — TanzaniaChanthaburi — ThailandChiang Mai — ThailandChumphon — ThailandKpalimé-Akébou (Choco Togo / Vision+) — TogoTogo (bulk cacao) — TogoBrasso Seco — Trinidad and TobagoFour Roads Tamana — Trinidad and TobagoHeights of Aripo — Trinidad and TobagoInternational Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad (ICGT) — Centeno — Trinidad and TobagoLopinot — Trinidad and TobagoMarper Farm — Trinidad and TobagoTableland — Trinidad and TobagoTobago (Roxborough) — Trinidad and TobagoTobago Cocoa Estate — Trinidad and TobagoTrinitario Heartland — Trinidad and TobagoBundibugyo / Semuliki — UgandaMukono-Buikwe — UgandaSemuliki Forest (Latitude Trade) — UgandaHawai'i Island — United StatesO'ahu (Waialua) — United StatesAore — VanuatuEpi — VanuatuMalekula — VanuatuCanoabo — VenezuelaCarenero (Barlovento) — VenezuelaCaripito — VenezuelaChoroní — VenezuelaChuao — VenezuelaCuyagua — VenezuelaGuasare — VenezuelaHacienda San José (Paria) — VenezuelaOcumare de la Costa — VenezuelaPatanemo — VenezuelaPorcelana — VenezuelaRío Caribe — VenezuelaSur del Lago — VenezuelaYaracuy — Güáquira — VenezuelaBà Rịa-Vũng Tàu — VietnamBến Tre — VietnamĐắk Lắk — VietnamĐắk Nông — VietnamĐồng Nai — VietnamLâm Đồng — VietnamTiền Giang — Vietnam
NchiColombia
EneoNariño (Tumaco, Pacific coast)
Eneo la ukuzajiAmerika
Kuratibu1.80°, -78.76° (takriban)
Mwinuko0-100 m
Mzalishajiregional
Makundi ya kijenetikiadmixture
Daraja la kimilamixed
Vidokezo vya mbeguRangi ya kotiledoni hutofautiana. Kazi iliyofanywa na Universidad de Nariño ilibaini aina tisa za kijenetiki zinazochukuliwa kuwa kakao asilia za eneo hilo, na ASPROCAT huendesha bustani ya kloni yenye nasaba za criollo zinazopatikana Tumaco pekee sambamba na nasaba zilizoboreshwa.
Msimu wa mavunomara mbili kwa mwaka — mavuno makuu karibu Des-Jan na tena Jul; mavuno ya wastani Feb, Mei-Jun, Ago na Nov
UchachushajiUchachushaji wa masanduku unaofanywa na wakulima wadogo na vyama, wenye ufuatiliaji wa joto na vipimo vya kukata maharagwe katika ASPROCAT; muda hutofautiana, na kituo kimoja cha usindikaji cha Tumaco hufanya kazi kwa siku nane.
UkaushajiHukaushwa kwa jua juu ya vitanda vilivyoinuliwa chini ya paa, kutokana na unyevu mkubwa wa pwani.
Ladhakakao · yenye matunda · yenye karanga · yenye udongo
Imesasishwa2026-08-08

Vyanzo

  • Uncommon Cacao, 'Tumaco' origin page — https://www.uncommoncacao.com/pages/tumaco
  • Agencia de Noticias UN, 'Con cacao más tecnificado "reluciría" productividad en la perla del Pacífico' — https://agenciadenoticias.unal.edu.co/detalle/con-cacao-mas-tecnificado-reluciria-productividad-en-la-perla-del-pacifico
  • Ayuda en Acción, FEDECACAO y Agrosavia 2022, 'Calendario Cacaotero de Nariño 2022-2023' — https://ayudaenaccion.org.co/uploads/2022/10/Calendario-Cacaotero-de-Narino-2022-2023-1.pdf
  • Radio Nacional de Colombia, 'Mujeres emprendedoras: transformación de cacao en Tumaco' — https://www.radionacional.co/actualidad/campo-colombiano/mujeres-emprendedoras-transformacion-de-cacao-en-tumaco

Asili zinazohusiana

Asia na Pasifiki au-far-north-queensland Far North Queensland Australia · Far North Queensland (Mossman / Daintree / Mission Beach) admixture yenye matunda · yenye karanga · karameli · laini Amerika bz-ixcacao-san-felipe Ixcacao — San Felipe Belize · San Felipe village, Toledo District (southern Belize) Criolloadmixture asali · karameli · kokwa · viungo Amerika bz-stann-creek Stann Creek Belize · Stann Creek District admixture kakao · kokwa · tunda hafifu · uwiano Amerika bz-toledo-maya-mountain Toledo (Maya Mountain) Belize · Toledo District Criolloadmixture tunda angavu · zabibu kavu · yenye karanga · yenye uwiano Amerika bz-tcga-toledo Toledo Cacao Growers Association (TCGA) Belize · Toledo and South Stann Creek districts (southern Belize) CriolloAmelonadoadmixture zabibu kavu · asali · viungo · matunda ya tropiki Amerika bo-alto-beni Alto Beni Bolivia · La Paz Department (Alto Beni) admixture yenye matunda · yenye karanga · asali · yenye uwiano
Risiti ya uaminifu — 92168c2cadf5357b — imekaguliwa
SHA-256 ya rekodi
92168c2cadf5357bHash kamili — 92168c2cadf5357b29c481559cd493529157a7aba0c5c205b65cb6440e936c64
Uthibitisho wa OpenTimestamps
co-tumaco.json.ots(verify with ots verify)
Picha ya Internet Archive
(snapshot pending)
Iliyoorodheshwa kwa mara ya kwanza
(not recorded)
Iliyohaririwa mwisho
2026-08-08
Hali
imekaguliwa
Vyanzo vilivyotajwa
4

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