산지 / Jamaicajm-jamaica
Jamaica
Jamaica · Jamaica (Clarendon, St. Mary, Portland, St. Catherine and other parishes)
검수
admixture
Jamaica는 여러 패리시(parish)에 걸쳐 소규모 농가의 Trinitario 계열 카카오를 생산하며, 역사적으로 Clarendon이 최대 산지였다. 카카오 유통과 중앙 집중식 발효는 오랫동안 국영 Cocoa Industry Board가 관장했으며, 그 기능은 이후 Jamaica Agricultural Commodities Regulatory Authority로 이관되었다.
Equator Tropic of Cancer Tropic of Capricorn Far North Queensland — Australia Stann Creek — Belize Toledo (Maya Mountain) — Belize Alto Beni — Bolivia Baures / Iténez — Bolivia El Ceibo (Alto Beni) — Bolivia Wild Bolivian Amazon Cacao (Beni) — Bolivia Bahia (Ilhéus) — Brazil Linhares (Espírito Santo) — Brazil Medicilândia (Transamazônica) — Brazil Rondônia — Brazil Tomé-Açu (Pará) — Brazil Cameroon (bulk cacao) — Cameroon Antioquia — Colombia Arauca — Colombia Huila — Colombia Santander — Colombia Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta — Colombia Tolima — Colombia Tumaco — Colombia Talamanca — Costa Rica Upala — Costa Rica Côte d'Ivoire (bulk cacao) — Côte d'Ivoire Baracoa — Cuba North Kivu / Beni — Democratic Republic of the Congo Tshopo (Bengamisa) — Democratic Republic of the Congo CONACADO — Dominican Republic Hato Mayor — Dominican Republic Hispaniola (San Francisco de Macorís) — Dominican Republic Öko Caribe — Dominican Republic Arriba Nacional — Ecuador Camino Verde (Balao) — Ecuador El Oro — Ecuador Esmeraldas — Ecuador Guayas — Ecuador Los Ríos — Ecuador Manabí — Ecuador Napo (Kallari) — Ecuador Sucumbíos — Ecuador Vinces — Ecuador Vanua Levu — Fiji ABOCFA (Suhum) — Ghana Ghana (West African Amelonado) — Ghana Grenada — Grenada Alta Verapaz — Guatemala Cahabón — Guatemala Izabal — Guatemala Suchitepéquez — Guatemala Guinea (bulk cacao) — Guinea Grand'Anse — Haiti Nord (FECCANO) — Haiti Atlántida (Pico Bonito) — Honduras Copán — Honduras Wampusirpi — Honduras Kerala — India West Godavari — India Aceh — Indonesia Bali — Indonesia Flores — Indonesia Java — Indonesia Sulawesi — Indonesia Jamaica — Jamaica Liberia (bulk cacao) — Liberia Åkesson's Ambolikapiky — Madagascar Millot Estate (Bejofo) — Madagascar Sambirano Valley — Madagascar Sabah (Tawau) — Malaysia Oaxaca (Chinantla) — Mexico Soconusco — Mexico Tabasco — Mexico Matagalpa — Nicaragua Nueva Guinea — Nicaragua Río San Juan — Nicaragua Waslala — Nicaragua Nigeria (bulk cacao) — Nigeria Bocas del Toro — Panama Comarca Ngäbe-Buglé — Panama Bougainville — Papua New Guinea Karkar Island — Papua New Guinea New Britain — Papua New Guinea Amazonas (Bagua) — Peru Chuncho — Peru Huánuco (Tingo María) — Peru Madre de Dios — Peru Marañón Canyon — Peru Piura Blanco — Peru San Martín — Peru Satipo — Peru Ucayali — Peru Davao — Philippines Samoa — Samoa CECAB (São Tomé) — São Tomé and Príncipe CECAQ-11 (São Tomé) — São Tomé and Príncipe Príncipe (Terreiro Velho) — São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé (roça cacao) — São Tomé and Príncipe Sierra Leone (bulk cacao) — Sierra Leone Solomon Islands — Solomon Islands Matale — Sri Lanka Rabot Estate (Soufrière) — St. Lucia Kokoa Kamili (Kilombero Valley) — Tanzania Kyela (Mababu) — Tanzania Mbeya (Southern Highlands) — Tanzania Chumphon — Thailand Togo (bulk cacao) — Togo Tobago (Roxborough) — Trinidad and Tobago Trinitario Heartland — Trinidad and Tobago Bundibugyo / Semuliki — Uganda Hawai'i Island — United States O'ahu (Waialua) — United States Malekula — Vanuatu Canoabo — Venezuela Carenero (Barlovento) — Venezuela Choroní — Venezuela Chuao — Venezuela Cuyagua — Venezuela Hacienda San José (Paria) — Venezuela Ocumare de la Costa — Venezuela Porcelana — Venezuela Río Caribe — Venezuela Sur del Lago — Venezuela Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu — Vietnam Bến Tre — Vietnam Đắk Lắk — Vietnam Lâm Đồng — Vietnam
국가 Jamaica 지역 Jamaica (Clarendon, St. Mary, Portland, St. Catherine and other parishes) 재배 권역 아메리카 좌표 18.10°, -77.30° (근사값) 고도 50-500 m 생산자 regional 유전 군집 admixture 전통 분류 Trinitario 원두 특징 혼합 섬 개체군이다. 1940년대부터 자메이카는 트리니다드, 세인트빈센트 등지의 연구소에서 선발 Trinitario 교배종과 아마존 Forastero 클론을 들여왔다. 수확기 주 수확기는 10~2월이며, 일부 수확이 한 해에 걸쳐 분산된다. 발효 농가로부터 매입한 젖은 콩을 중앙에서 발효하며, 가공은 역사적으로 소수의 발효장에 집중되어 왔다. 건조 중앙 발효장에서 통제된 조건 아래 햇볕에 건조한다. 풍미 고소함 · 은은한 과일향 · 향신료 · 카카오 갱신일 2026-05-22
출처 Jamaica Agricultural Commodities Regulatory Authority, 'About Cocoa' — https://jacra.org/divisions/cocoa/about-cocoa/ Jamaica Agricultural Commodities Regulatory Authority, 'Cocoa — Background' — https://jacra.org/divisions/cocoa/background/ Jamaica Information Service, 'Cocoa Industry Returning to Path of Growth' — https://jis.gov.jm/cocoa-industry-returning-path-growth/
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